Ottawa, Canada’s capital, is a city full of fun and exciting things to do! From beautiful parks to famous landmarks, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. You can visit amazing museums, tasty restaurants, and even attend special festivals throughout the year. Whether you’re outside enjoying nature or indoors learning about history, Ottawa has it all.
Today, we’ll take a look at some of the best activities and places to visit while you’re in Ottawa. Whether you’re a tourist or a local, you’ll find plenty of options to make your time in this vibrant city special and unforgettable. Let’s get started!
Things To Do In Ottawa Canada
1. Explore the stunning architecture of Parliament Hill
Parliament Hill is a symbol of Canada’s history and government. This impressive complex showcases Gothic Revival architecture. It towers over the Ottawa River and provides stunning views from every angle.
You can explore the grounds and take in the beauty of the Centre Block and the Peace Tower. Guided tours are available to deepen your understanding of Canada’s political process. These tours are engaging, informative, and fun for all ages.
Don’t miss the daily Changing of the Guard ceremony during the summer months. This tradition happens right in front of the Centre Block. It’s a colorful display that reflects Canada’s heritage and military history.
Be sure to visit the beautiful gardens surrounding the Parliament. They are perfect for taking photographs or enjoying a quiet moment. The view during the fall is especially breathtaking when the leaves change color.
A visit to Parliament Hill is both educational and inspiring. It’s a must-see stop when in Ottawa, offering a glimpse into Canada’s past and future.
Address: 111 Wellington St, Ottawa, ON K1A 0A9.
2. Visit the Canadian Museum of History for a glimpse into the nation’s past
The Canadian Museum of History is a treasure trove of Canada’s rich history. Located across the river from Parliament Hill, it offers stunning views of the capital. The museum’s unique architecture is inspired by the natural landscapes of Canada.
You can explore various exhibits that showcase Indigenous cultures, Canadian history, and artifacts. The museum’s centerpiece is the Grand Hall, featuring a collection of totem poles that impress visitors. These totems tell stories of Indigenous heritage.
Don’t miss the IMAX theatre, where you can watch documentaries and films that bring Canadian stories to life. The choice of movies makes for a memorable experience.
Families will enjoy engaging activities and hands-on exhibits designed for children. Learning here is fun and interactive. The museum also has a lovely café and a gift shop featuring unique Canadian products.
Visiting the Canadian Museum of History enriches your understanding of Canada. It’s a delightful place for history buffs and casual visitors alike.
Address: 100 Laurier St, Gatineau, QC J9E 5T6.
3. Stroll along the Rideau Canal, especially beautiful in winter as a skating rink
The Rideau Canal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a highlight of Ottawa. In summer, it’s perfect for leisurely walks, cycling, and boating. People enjoy the beautiful scenery along its banks.
During winter, this canal transforms into the world’s largest skating rink. Stretching over 7 kilometers, it attracts thousands of visitors each year. Skating along the icy waters while surrounded by snow-covered trees is magical.
Rent ice skates at various locations along the canal for a fun-filled day. Warm up with hot chocolate and traditional BeaverTails from nearby vendors. The atmosphere is lively and festive, especially during winter festivals.
The Rideau Canal is not just a skater’s paradise. It’s also home to various events throughout the year, including boat tours and musical performances. Enjoying them by the water is a local favorite.
A stroll along the canal offers fantastic photo opportunities and unforgettable moments. Whether skating in winter or walking in summer, you’ll love this scenic experience.
Address: 1 Canal Ln, Ottawa, ON K1A 0E5.
4. Discover art at the National Gallery of Canada
The National Gallery of Canada is a stunning institution celebrating art and creativity. The beautiful glass and granite structure is an artwork in itself, located in the heart of Ottawa. Inside, you’ll find an extensive collection of Canadian and international art.
The gallery showcases impressive works from Indigenous artists and renowned Canadian painters. Highlights include works by the Group of Seven and contemporary art exhibits. Each visit provides a fresh perspective on the world of creativity.
Make sure to explore the outdoor sculpture garden. Its striking installations are perfect for photography and relaxation. The gallery also features a lovely café where you can enjoy a meal surrounded by artwork.
Guided tours are available to help you better understand each piece and its significance. The gallery hosts various temporary exhibitions that keep the experience exciting and new.
Art lovers will find the National Gallery a stimulating place to explore. It’s a vital part of Canada’s cultural landscape.
Address: 380 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1N 9N4.
5. Tour the Canadian War Museum to learn about military history
The Canadian War Museum is a powerful reminder of Canada’s military history. It offers a comprehensive view of the wars that defined this nation. The building itself is architecturally striking, with meaningful designs reflecting resilience.
Visitors can immerse themselves in the exhibits that cover various conflicts, from world wars to peacekeeping missions. Artifacts, photographs, and personal stories deepen your understanding of the sacrifices made throughout history.
The museum features interactive displays suitable for all ages. Check out the impressive collection of military vehicles, weapons, and uniforms on-site. It’s fascinating to see how warfare has evolved over the years.
Don’t miss the Hall of Honour, which pays tribute to the bravery of Canadians in conflict. It’s a moving and educational experience that resonates deeply with visitors.
A visit to the Canadian War Museum offers insights into history and remembrance. It is an essential stop for those interested in Canada’s role on the world stage.
Address: 1 Vimy Pl, Ottawa, ON K3A 0K9.
6. Attend the Changing of the Guard ceremony at Parliament Hill
The Changing of the Guard ceremony at Parliament Hill is a vibrant spectacle. It occurs every morning during the summer months. This colorful event features soldiers in traditional uniforms, complete with bearskin hats.
You can enjoy a front-row view as the soldiers march to music played by a military band. The ceremony usually lasts about 30 minutes and is steeped in history and tradition. It’s a great opportunity to learn about Canada’s military past.
Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot, as it draws both locals and tourists. The atmosphere is festive and engaging, making it a fun experience for families. Snap some photos as the guards perform their duties with precision.
Besides the parade, you can also explore the grounds of Parliament Hill. The historical architecture and beautiful scenery create an inviting backdrop. Taking a stroll nearby enhances the experience.
Attending the Changing of the Guard is a wonderful way to engage with Canadian heritage. It’s an event you won’t want to miss.
Address: 111 Wellington St, Ottawa, ON K1A 0A9.
7. Spend a day at the Canadian Museum of Nature
The Canadian Museum of Nature is a fascinating destination for all ages. Housed in a stunning Gothic-style building, it brings the natural history of Canada to life. Explore exhibits featuring dinosaurs, fossils, and native wildlife.
Interactive displays engage children and spark curiosity. The museum’s dinosaur gallery is particularly popular, showcasing real and replica fossils. Visitors can learn about natural processes and wildlife conservation efforts.
Don’t miss the impressive Aurora Borealis exhibit, which captures the beauty of the Northern Lights. The gallery includes various interactive elements for hands-on learning.
The museum also offers beautifully designed galleries focused on Canadian flora and fauna. You will discover the country’s diverse ecosystems and understand the importance of preserving them.
The Canadian Museum of Nature is not just educational; it’s fun and inspiring. Make sure to spend an afternoon exploring all it has to offer.
Address: 240 McLeod St, Ottawa, ON K2P 2R1.
8. Walk through ByWard Market to experience local food and culture
ByWard Market is a lively neighborhood filled with energy. This historic market offers a mix of fresh produce, local crafts, and delicious eateries. Strolling through the market is a sensory delight, with aromas and colors everywhere.
Make sure to sample local delicacies, including BeaverTails and poutine. The market is home to charming cafes and restaurants, making it a perfect spot for breakfast or lunch. Try the many food trucks that offer unique and tasty options.
You can also browse shops selling handmade crafts, clothing, and art from local artists. Each store has a unique charm and story to tell. It’s an excellent place to find souvenirs that reflect Ottawa’s local culture.
The vibrant atmosphere is perfect for people-watching. Street performers often entertain visitors, adding to the lively ambiance. It’s a cultural hub that captures Ottawa’s spirit.
ByWard Market is a must-visit destination for food lovers and culture enthusiasts alike. Enjoy the experience of exploring this bustling area!
Address: 55 ByWard Market Sq, Ottawa, ON K1N 9C3.
9. Enjoy the tranquility of Major’s Hill Park
Major’s Hill Park is an oasis of calm in the city. Located near ByWard Market, it offers a peaceful retreat. The park boasts beautiful gardens, walking paths, and stunning views of Parliament Hill.
Visitors can stroll through well-kept flower beds and enjoy the scenic surroundings. It’s the ideal spot for a picnic or simply to relax and unwind. The well-maintained lawns are perfect for a leisurely afternoon nap.
The park is a popular location for festivals and events throughout the year. You might find art exhibitions, music performances, or seasonal celebrations taking place here. Check the schedule to see what’s happening during your visit.
Photographers love Major’s Hill Park for its picturesque backdrop. The park provides excellent opportunities for capturing stunning images of urban nature. It’s also a favorite spot for couples looking for a romantic getaway.
Overall, Major’s Hill Park is a serene escape in the heart of Ottawa. It’s a beautiful place to connect with nature and enjoy some tranquility.
Address: 1 Avenue McKay, Ottawa, ON K1N 8C5.
10. Visit the Royal Canadian Mint to see how coins are made
The Royal Canadian Mint in Ottawa offers an exciting behind-the-scenes look at coin production. During your visit, you can see the entire coin-making process, from design to final minting. The mint’s modern facility is both educational and engaging.
Guided tours are available, and knowledgeable staff provide fascinating insights into the history and technology of coinage. You can view rare coins and learn about their significance in Canadian culture. Visitors also have the chance to hold a gold bar, a highlight for many!
The exhibits showcase beautifully-crafted coins, including collector editions and commemorative items. The shop offers unique coins and souvenirs to take home as a memory of your visit.
Special events, like coin launches, happen throughout the year, attracting collectors and enthusiasts. It’s a great place to learn more about Canadian currency and art.
A trip to the Royal Canadian Mint is a fun experience that combines education and entertainment. It’s perfect for families and anyone interested in history or craftsmanship.
Address: 320 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1A 0G8.
11. Experience the vibrant culture at the Ottawa International Jazz Festival
The Ottawa International Jazz Festival is an annual celebration of music and culture. It takes place every summer, attracting fans from all over. The festival features world-class artists and showcases a variety of jazz genres.
You can experience live performances in beautiful outdoor settings, often against the backdrop of the iconic National Arts Centre. Enjoy the lively atmosphere and engage with fellow music lovers. It’s a fantastic opportunity to relax and soak in the rhythms.
Beyond the music, the festival offers food vendors, art displays, and workshops. Attendees can indulge in diverse culinary offerings while discovering local crafts. It’s a full cultural experience that entertains the senses.
Families will also find activities for kids, making it a fun event for everyone. The festival promotes a sense of community and celebrates the joy of music.
Mark your calendar for this unmissable event. The Ottawa International Jazz Festival truly highlights the city’s vibrant cultural scene.
Address: 53 Elgin St, Ottawa, ON K1P 5W1.
12. Relax at Dow’s Lake and enjoy paddle boating in the summer
Dow’s Lake is a scenic spot perfect for relaxation and outdoor fun. Located close to downtown Ottawa, it’s a popular destination for both locals and visitors. In summer, the lake offers various recreational activities, including paddle boating and kayaking.
You can rent paddle boats and enjoy the tranquil waters while taking in the surrounding scenery. The beautiful views of the city and lush landscapes create a serene atmosphere. It’s a fantastic way to enjoy the outdoors and get some exercise.
Picnic areas are available for visitors who want to unwind after paddling. Bring a blanket and some snacks to enjoy by the lake. The nearby cafés and restaurants provide plenty of dining options as well.
Throughout the summer, Dow’s Lake hosts events like flower shows and festivals. These events celebrate the beauty of the area and attract visitors from around the region. The vibrant atmosphere adds to the enjoyment of your outing.
Spending a day at Dow’s Lake is about relaxation and fun. It’s an essential part of the Ottawa experience.
Address: 1001 Queen Elizabeth Dr, Ottawa, ON K1S 5K7.
13. Explore the vibrant neighborhood of Westboro for chic shops and cafes
Westboro is a trendy neighborhood in Ottawa, known for its chic shops and charming cafes. It’s a great place to explore and discover unique boutiques. You’ll find everything from fashion stores to artisanal markets.
Take your time wandering through the streets and soak in the vibrant atmosphere. Local artists and makers showcase their talents here, adding character to the area. It’s a fantastic spot for finding one-of-a-kind gifts or souvenirs.
Cafés and restaurants abound, offering delicious food and drinks. Stop for a coffee or brunch at one of the popular spots. Many cafes have outdoor seating, perfect for enjoying a sunny day.
Westboro is also close to the Ottawa River. Take a walk along the pathways, or explore nearby parks for some fresh air and beautiful views. It’s an excellent chance to connect with nature.
Overall, Westboro is a must-visit neighborhood in Ottawa. Its mix of shopping, dining, and natural beauty makes it an enjoyable destination.
Address: Westboro, Ottawa, ON K1Z, Canada.
14. Take a guided tour of the Rideau Hall, the official residence of the Governor General
Rideau Hall is a historic treasure and the official residence of Canada’s Governor General. This beautiful estate is known for its stunning architecture and picturesque gardens. A guided tour provides insight into the history and significance of this important site.
During your visit, you can explore the grand rooms and learn about their functions. Each room is rich in history and often showcases elegant décor and artworks. The knowledgeable guides make the experience engaging and informative.
The expansive grounds are perfect for strolling and enjoying the landscaped gardens. Seasonal flower displays add to the beauty, making for lovely photo opportunities. The park-like setting is a peaceful retreat from the city.
Special events, like seasonal receptions, also take place at Rideau Hall, showcasing the vibrant cultural life of Canada. Visiting on these occasions offers a unique perspective on Canadian culture.
A trip to Rideau Hall is a culturally enriching experience. It combines history, nature, and a glimpse into Canada’s governance.
Address: 1 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1A 0A1.
15. Visit the Diefenbunker, Canada’s Cold War Museum
The Diefenbunker is a fascinating Cold War museum located just outside Ottawa. This underground bunker was built during the 1960s as a government shelter for emergencies. The unique structure now serves as a museum dedicated to this critical period in history.
During your visit, you can take guided tours to learn about its purpose and design. Discover how the government planned for potential conflicts and crises. The exhibits feature artifacts, interactive displays, and personal stories from the Cold War era.
Exploring the bunker feels like stepping back in time. You’ll see original equipment and rooms, including the Prime Minister’s office. The atmosphere is intriguing and thought-provoking.
Special exhibitions regularly highlight various aspects of Cold War history. It’s a great place for history enthusiasts and curious minds alike. The Diefenbunker provides an immersive experience you won’t forget.
A visit to the Diefenbunker offers a unique perspective on Canada’s history. It’s a memorable experience that blends education and intrigue.
Address: 3929 Carp Rd, Carp, ON K0A 1L0.
16. Enjoy outdoor activities at Gatineau Park, just a short drive away
Gatineau Park is an incredible outdoor paradise located just outside Ottawa. It offers stunning natural beauty, with rolling hills, lakes, and vast forests. This park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts seeking various activities year-round.
In summer, visitors enjoy hiking, biking, and swimming in the refreshing lakes. Numerous trails cater to all experience levels, from easy walks to challenging hikes. You can explore the beauty of nature in every season.
In the fall, the foliage transforms into a vibrant palette of colors, attracting photographers and nature lovers alike. Autumn hikes offer breathtaking views of the changing leaves.
During winter, Gatineau Park becomes a winter wonderland. You can ski, snowshoe, or snowmobile on miles of trails. The park is perfect for enjoying outdoor sports while surrounded by stunning winter scenery.
A visit to Gatineau Park is a great way to connect with nature. Its beauty is a refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Address: 33 Scott Rd, Gatineau, QC J9E 3G1.
17. Attend the Winterlude festival every February for ice sculptures and winter activities
Winterlude is an annual festival held in Ottawa every February, celebrating Canada’s winter culture. The event features impressive ice sculptures, interactive games, and activities for all ages. Streets and parks come alive with excitement and creativity during this festive season.
Watch talented artists carve magnificent ice sculptures that often take your breath away. From intricate designs to monumental creations, each piece tells a story. The display is mesmerizing for visitors.
Skating on the Rideau Canal is a central part of Winterlude. Many people join in the fun as they glide along the world’s largest skating rink. Hot chocolate stands and food stalls offer warm treats to keep everyone cozy.
Family-friendly activities like ice slides, snow sports, and cultural workshops take place throughout the festival. There’s truly something for everyone to enjoy during this magical celebration.
Attending Winterlude is a memorable winter experience. It offers a perfect way to embrace the season and create lasting memories.
Address: 55 ByWard Market Sq, Ottawa, ON K1N 9C3.
18. Explore the National Arts Centre for a variety of performances
The National Arts Centre is a key cultural institution in Ottawa. It showcases a variety of performances in music, theatre, and dance. Visitors can enjoy world-class productions in a stunning venue that is a true architectural gem.
Throughout the year, the Centre hosts performances from both local and international artists. From orchestras to contemporary dance, there’s always something exciting happening. Check the schedule for upcoming events and plan your visit accordingly.
The Centre also features a restaurant and café, providing a perfect spot for a pre-show meal. Enjoy delicious dishes made from local ingredients while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere.
Attending a performance at the National Arts Centre creates memories that last a lifetime. The energy from artists and audiences alike fills the space and enhances the experience.
Overall, the National Arts Centre is a cultural gem worth exploring. It’s an essential part of Ottawa’s thriving arts scene.
Address: 1 Elgin St, Ottawa, ON K1P 5W1.
19. Discover the history of science and innovation at the Canada Science and Technology Museum
The Canada Science and Technology Museum is a fascinating place that celebrates innovation and discovery. It showcases Canada’s scientific achievements and explores the importance of technology in our lives. The museum features engaging exhibits for visitors of all ages.
You can explore various galleries that cover topics from transportation to communications. Visitors can discover the history of inventions and innovations that shaped Canada. Interactive displays and experiments encourage hands-on learning.
A special exhibit dedicated to the history of the railways in Canada is a highlight of the museum. The original artifacts provide insight into this critical aspect of Canadian heritage.
Families can enjoy educational programs and workshops designed to inspire young minds. The museum is dedicated to making science accessible and enjoyable for everyone.
Overall, the Canada Science and Technology Museum offers an exciting and educational experience. It’s perfect for future innovators and curious learners.
Address: 1867 St Laurent Blvd, Ottawa, ON K1G 5A3.
20. Walk through the picturesque paths of the Central Experimental Farm
The Central Experimental Farm is a beautiful park located in Ottawa. It serves as a research facility and a public garden. Walking through its picturesque paths offers a unique blend of nature and agriculture.
You can explore various themed gardens, including a flower garden, herb garden, and vegetable plots. The vibrant colors and fragrances make every season special. Spring blossoms and summer blooms create an inviting atmosphere.
Visitors can also learn about historical agricultural practices and innovations. Interpretive signs along the paths enhance your understanding of Canadian farming and gardening.
The Farm is a great place for picnics, family outings, or simply relaxing. With wide-open spaces and lovely views, it’s easy to escape the bustle of the city.
Overall, a visit to the Central Experimental Farm is a delightful experience. It offers a peaceful retreat filled with natural beauty and historical significance.
Address: 960 Prince of Wales Dr, Ottawa, ON K2C 3W7.
Final Thoughts
Ottawa, Canada’s capital, offers a wealth of experiences for visitors. From historical landmarks to vibrant cultural festivals, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Exploring the rich history and natural beauty makes the city a unique destination.
Whether you’re walking along the Rideau Canal, savoring local cuisine at ByWard Market, or attending the Winterlude festival, you’ll create unforgettable memories. Ottawa’s charm lies in its diverse offerings, appealing to families, history buffs, and nature lovers alike.
As you plan your trip, consider what makes you excited to explore. You can check out more about great things to do in Ottawa, Canada. Ottawa awaits with open arms, inviting you to discover its treasures and enjoy its warm, friendly atmosphere.