Anointing oil has deep symbolic and practical significance in the Bible. From sacred ceremonies to moments of healing, it plays a role in connecting the physical with the spiritual. Today, we’ll uncover what Scripture teaches about anointing oil and its relevance in our faith journey.
Also Read: What Does The Bible Say About Anointed
What Does The Bible Say About Anointing Oil
Psalms 23:5
“You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows.”
This verse showcases the act of anointing with oil as a symbol of God’s abundant blessings and protection. The anointing oil signifies God’s favor and provision, even in the midst of difficulties or opposition.
Anointing with oil represents God’s chosen people being set apart and consecrated for His purposes. It is a reminder that God is in control and will provide for His children, regardless of the circumstances.
James 5:14
“Is anyone among you sick? Let them call the elders of the church to pray over them and anoint them with oil in the name of the Lord.”
This verse emphasizes the spiritual practice of anointing with oil as a means of healing and seeking God’s intervention for the sick. Anointing with oil signifies a tangible expression of faith, accompanied by fervent prayer, for the restoration of health.
Calling the elders of the church to anoint with oil demonstrates the communal aspect of seeking healing in faith. It highlights the importance of seeking support and intercession from the church community during times of physical or spiritual infirmity.
Exodus 30:25
“And you shall make of these a sacred anointing oil blended as by the perfumer; it shall be a holy anointing oil.”
This verse refers to the specific instructions given by God to Moses regarding the production of a sacred anointing oil. The ingredients and process were designed to create a unique and consecrated oil exclusively for anointing in worship and ceremonial purposes.
The designation of the anointing oil as “holy” signifies its sanctity and separation for sacred use. This verse highlights the importance of employing only what is set apart and approved by God in the act of anointing.
Leviticus 8:12
“And he poured some of the anointing oil on Aaron’s head and anointed him to consecrate him.”
In this verse, Aaron, the first high priest of Israel, is anointed with oil to signify his consecration and separation for the priesthood. The act of anointing with oil represents God’s chosen vessels being set apart and empowered for their specific roles and responsibilities.
Anointing with oil is a visible declaration of God’s approval and equipping for His appointed leaders. It serves as a reminder of the authority and divine enablement bestowed upon individuals in positions of spiritual leadership.
1 Samuel 16:13
“Then Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed him in the midst of his brothers. And the Spirit of the Lord rushed upon David from that day forward.”
This verse highlights the anointing of David as the future king of Israel by the prophet Samuel. The pouring of oil on David’s head symbolizes the empowering presence of the Holy Spirit descending upon him, equipping him for his future role.
Anointing with oil serves as a seal of God’s favor and an indication of His chosen vessel. It signifies the coming together of divine selection and human obedience, with the anointing acting as a catalyst for the fulfillment of God’s purposes.
Mark 6:13
“And they cast out many demons and anointed with oil many who were sick and healed them.”
This verse describes the ministry of the disciples, who not only preached the Gospel but also healed the sick and cast out demons. The anointing with oil was a part of their practice, signifying their authority and dependence on the power of God for miraculous acts.
Anointing with oil in this context serves as a visible act of faith and a point of contact for God’s healing and deliverance. It reminds us of the supernatural authority bestowed upon believers as they carry out the work of the Kingdom.
Exodus 29:7
“Then you shall take the anointing oil and pour it on his head and anoint him.”
This verse pertains to the consecration of Aaron’s sons as priests of Israel. The ritual of pouring anointing oil on their heads signifies their official appointment and separation for the priesthood.
The anointing with oil represents the impartation of divine authority, enabling those anointed to fulfill their priestly duties. It serves as a symbol of divine favor, as well as a source of supernatural empowerment for their sacred responsibilities.
Hebrews 1:9
“You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness; therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions.”
This verse references Jesus, the Son of God, being anointed with the “oil of gladness” as a result of His righteousness and obedience. The anointing oil signifies divine favor and joy, exceeding the experience of any other.
Jesus’ anointing serves as a reminder of His unique relationship with God the Father and His exalted position above all. It emphasizes the eternal joy and delight found in living a righteous life, empowered by the presence of the Holy Spirit.
Luke 7:46
“You did not anoint my head with oil, but she has anointed my feet with ointment.”
In this verse, Jesus speaks of a woman who anointed His feet with ointment as a gesture of love and honor. While the anointing oil was conventionally used on the head, this act of anointing His feet symbolized her deep reverence and humility.
Anointing with oil, regardless of the specific location, represents an offering of oneself in worship and adoration. This verse highlights the significance of heartfelt acts of devotion, even if they deviate from traditional practices.
Ruth 3:3
“Wash therefore and anoint yourself, and put on your cloak and go down to the threshing floor. But do not make yourself known to the man until he has finished eating and drinking.”
In this verse, the character Naomi advises her daughter-in-law Ruth to prepare herself by washing and anointing herself before approaching Boaz on the threshing floor. The anointing reflects a ritual cleansing and preparation for an encounter.
Anointing with oil in this context serves as a symbol of readiness and honor. It signifies Ruth’s intention to present herself in a dignified manner and seek favor from Boaz, an action that ultimately leads to a significant turning point in her life.
2 Kings 9:3
“Then take the flask of oil and pour it on his head and say, ‘Thus says the LORD, “I anoint you king over Israel.”‘ Then open the door and flee; do not linger.”
This verse portrays the anointing of Jehu as the future king of Israel by one of the prophets. The pouring of oil on his head serves as a symbolic act of officially designating him as the chosen ruler.
Anointing with oil represents the divine calling and equipping for leadership. It conveys the authority and favor bestowed upon Jehu by God, marking the beginning of his reign and the fulfillment of prophetic promises.
Matthew 26:7
“A woman came up to him with an alabaster flask of very expensive ointment, and she poured it on his head as he reclined at table.”
This verse describes a woman pouring expensive ointment on Jesus’ head as an act of extravagant love and devotion. Although not explicitly called an anointing with oil, the pouring of the ointment serves a similar symbolic purpose.
This act represents sacrificial worship and an offering of one’s best to Jesus. It conveys the depth of the woman’s reverence and her understanding of Jesus’ worth and significance.
Psalm 133:2
“It is like the precious oil on the head, running down on the beard, on the beard of Aaron, running down on the collar of his robes!”
In this verse, the psalmist compares the unity of God’s people to the anointing oil poured on Aaron’s head, spreading down his beard and clothing. The anointing oil signifies the divine blessing and favor that flows from a community dwelling in unity.
Anointing with oil serves as a reminder that unity is a powerful force that fosters a harmonious and enriched spiritual environment. It reflects God’s pleasure and the anointing that comes when His people dwell together in love and unity.
Isaiah 61:3
“To grant to those who mourn in Zion— to give them a beautiful headdress instead of ashes, the oil of gladness instead of mourning, the garment of praise instead of a faint spirit; that they may be called oaks of righteousness, the planting of the LORD, that he may be glorified.”
In this verse, the prophet Isaiah speaks of the divine exchange that occurs when God’s people experience restoration and healing. The anointing with oil represents the transformation from sorrow to rejoicing and from a spirit of despair to one of praise.
Anointing with oil symbolizes the comfort and joy that God brings in times of mourning and loss. It signifies His intention to bestow honor and blessings, transforming His people from brokenness to strength and righteousness.
Psalm 92:10
“But you have exalted my horn like that of the wild ox; you have poured over me fresh oil.”
This verse expresses gratitude to God for His empowering and uplifting presence. The pouring of fresh oil signifies God’s continual anointing and refreshment in the life of the psalmist.
Anointing with oil represents the renewed strength and vitality that comes from the Holy Spirit. It serves as a reminder that God does not abandon or neglect His people, but constantly provides the necessary resources for them to flourish and thrive.
Psalm 45:7
“You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness; therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions.”
This verse speaks prophetically of the Messiah, who is anointed with the “oil of gladness” due to His righteousness and rejection of evil. The anointing oil signifies the exceptional joy and honor bestowed upon Jesus.
Anointing with oil represents the divine favor and blessing that distinguishes Jesus from His peers. It serves as a reminder of His perfect obedience, which leads to an overflowing abundance of joy and gladness.
Psalms 45:8
“Your robes are all fragrant with myrrh and aloes and cassia. From ivory palaces stringed instruments make you glad;”
This verse describes the lavishness and beauty associated with the anointed one, likely referring to the Messiah or a king. The aromatic fragrances mentioned represent the anointing oil and the splendor surrounding the anointed individual.
Anointing with oil is not merely a functional act but a moment of celebration and joy. It symbolizes the divine favor and exaltation that accompanies the anointed one, with music and rejoicing marking the occasion.
Psalms 141:5
“Let a righteous man strike me—it is a kindness; let him rebuke me—it is oil for my head; let my head not refuse it. Yet my prayer is continually against their evil deeds.”
This verse speaks of the value and importance of receiving righteous correction and rebuke. The metaphorical reference to oil for the head suggests that such admonition is beneficial and valuable, akin to an anointing.
Receiving correction with humility and a teachable spirit leads to growth and refinement. Anointing with oil highlights the transformative and restorative nature of wise counsel when it comes from a place of righteousness.
1 John 2:20
“But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and you all have knowledge.”
This verse speaks to the believers in Christ, acknowledging their anointing by the Holy Spirit. The anointing serves as an empowering and enlightening presence that imparts knowledge and understanding.
Anointing with oil represents the marking and equipping of believers for their spiritual journey. It signifies a divine enablement to comprehend and apply the truths of God’s Word, as well as to discern between truth and falsehood.
Psalm 45:6
“Your throne, O God, is forever and ever. The scepter of your kingdom is a scepter of uprightness;
This verse praises the eternal nature and righteousness of God’s kingship. The reference to the scepter as a symbol of authority and rulership further highlights the anointing and consecration of the anointed one.
Anointing with oil signifies the divine appointment and authority vested in God’s chosen leader. It confirms their legitimacy and establishes their reign as righteous and just, playing a crucial role in the establishment of God’s Kingdom.
Hebrews 1:8-9
“But of the Son he says, ‘Your throne, O God, is forever and ever, the scepter of uprightness is the scepter of your kingdom. You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness; therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions.”
These verses, quoting from the Psalms, emphasize the eternal nature of Jesus’ kingship and the righteousness that accompanies His reign. The anointing with the “oil of gladness” indicates the overflowing joy and blessedness that accompanies His rule.
Anointing with oil represents the divine favor and delight that God has bestowed upon Jesus, distinguishing Him from all others. It reinforces His authority and the abundance of blessings that flow from His righteous rule.