The Bible speaks about head coverings in specific contexts. Today, we’ll uncover what this teaching meant in biblical times and how it applies to worship and prayer today.
Also Read: What Does The Bible Say About Obeying The Law
What Does The Bible Say About Covering Your Head When Praying
1 Corinthians 11:4-5
“Every man who prays or prophesies with his head covered dishonors his head. But every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head—it is the same as having her head shaved.”
This verse addresses the cultural practice of covering one’s head during prayer or prophesying. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a respectful posture when approaching God in prayer. For men, the instruction is to pray with their heads uncovered, acknowledging that they have direct access to God. Women, on the other hand, are instructed to pray with their heads covered, recognizing the authority and order in place. This verse encourages believers to approach prayer with reverence and humility, honoring the specific roles and distinctions assigned to each gender.
1 Corinthians 11:15
“But if a woman has long hair, it is her glory? For her hair is given to her as a covering.”
In this verse, Paul discusses the natural covering of a woman’s long hair. He highlights the significance of hair as a symbol of femininity and beauty, emphasizing that it serves as an adequate covering during prayer. In this context, “covering” represents a symbol of submission and respect. Women are encouraged to embrace their God-given identity and role while approaching God in prayer. This verse reminds us that the external expression of reverence is not limited to physical coverings but can be reflected in various forms as we honor God with our appearance and attitude.
1 Corinthians 11:10
“For this reason, and because of the angels, the woman ought to have a sign of authority on her head.”
Paul refers to the presence of angels in this verse to emphasize the importance of maintaining order and respect during worship and prayer. He suggests that women should wear a symbol of authority on their heads, acknowledging the God-ordained hierarchy. The presence of angels indicates that our actions during worship have spiritual significance beyond our immediate understanding. This verse encourages women to embrace their God-given role and submit to the order established by God in the community of believers.
1 Corinthians 11:6
“For if a woman does not cover her head, she might as well have her hair cut off; but if it is a disgrace for a woman to have her hair cut off or her head shaved, then she should cover her head.”
Paul presents the idea of covering one’s head as a symbol of modesty and respect. He suggests that if a woman refuses to cover her head, it is akin to having her hair cut off, which would have been considered shameful during that time. By making this comparison, Paul emphasizes the cultural significance of a head covering and encourages women to uphold the established norms of modesty and reverence while engaging in prayer and public worship.
1 Timothy 2:9
“I also want the women to dress modestly, with decency and propriety, adorning themselves, not with elaborate hairstyles or gold or pearls or expensive clothes.”
This verse highlights the importance of modesty in Christian worship. While not directly related to covering the head during prayer, it emphasizes the overall demeanor and appearance that believers, specifically women, should adopt. The focus is on prioritizing inner virtues rather than outward adornments. Modest dressing reflects a heart that seeks to honor God and live in humility. By dressing modestly, women can cultivate an atmosphere of reverence and focus on God’s presence during prayer and worship.
Acts 21:24
“Take these men, join in their purification rites and pay their expenses, so that they can have their heads shaved. Then everyone will know there is no truth in these reports about you, but that you yourself are living in obedience to the law.”
In this verse, Paul participates in a purification ritual, including having his head shaved, to dispel rumors about his adherence to the Law of Moses. The act of shaving the head, in this case, serves as a visible symbol of complying with the requirements of the law. It demonstrates Paul’s obedience and commitment to maintaining the unity of the early Christian community. The verse indicates that outward actions, such as the shaving of the head, can be used to counter false accusations and prove one’s dedication to God’s instructions.
Romans 12:1-2
“Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship. Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will.”
This verse does not address the specific topic of covering the head during prayer, but it speaks to the broader concept of worship and surrendering ourselves to God. Paul encourages believers to offer their bodies as living sacrifices, fully dedicated to God’s service. He emphasizes the need for transformation and renewal of the mind, urging believers to resist conforming to worldly patterns. This verse reminds us that true worship goes beyond external rituals; it requires a genuine heart transformation and a renewed perspective aligned with God’s will.
2 Corinthians 3:16-18
“But whenever anyone turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away. Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. And we all, who with unveiled faces contemplate the Lord’s glory, are being transformed into his image with ever-increasing glory, which comes from the Lord, who is the Spirit.”
Although not directly related to covering the head during prayer, this verse highlights the spiritual significance of unveiling one’s face. It speaks of the freedom found in Christ, which removes the veil that once separated humanity from God’s presence. As believers, we are encouraged to behold and reflect the glory of the Lord, experiencing ongoing transformation into His image. This verse reminds us that true worship is not confined or limited to external practices but is rooted in our relationship with the living God and the work of the Holy Spirit within us.
Matthew 6:6
“But when you pray, go into your room, close the door and pray to your Father, who is unseen. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.”
This verse highlights the importance of the inward attitude and posture of the heart during prayer. It encourages believers to seek privacy and solitude when engaging in prayer, desiring a deeper connection with God. It emphasizes the relationship between the individual and God, without the need for external adornments or coverings. While not directly addressing the topic of head covering, this verse reminds us that the authenticity and intimacy of our prayers are not contingent on external factors, but rather on the sincerity and humility of our hearts before God.
Luke 18:10-14
“Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. The Pharisee stood by himself and prayed: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other people—robbers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector. I fast twice a week and give a tenth of all I get.’ But the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner.’ I tell you that this man, rather than the other, went home justified before God. For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”
While not directly addressing the practice of covering the head during prayer, this parable teaches an important lesson on humility and the right posture of the heart. It contrasts the prideful prayer of the Pharisee with the humble prayer of the tax collector. The tax collector, acknowledging his sinful state, displays a genuine and contrite spirit before God. This verse reminds us that our approach to prayer should be marked by humility rather than self-righteousness. It emphasizes the importance of focusing on our inner disposition rather than external rituals or appearances when seeking God in prayer.
Mark 12:38-40
“As he taught, Jesus said, ‘Watch out for the teachers of the law. They like to walk around in flowing robes and be greeted with respect in the marketplaces, and have the most important seats in the synagogues and the places of honor at banquets. They devour widows’ houses and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will be punished most severely.’”
In this passage, Jesus criticizes the religious leaders of the time who prioritize external appearances and seek public recognition for their prayers. He exposes their hypocrisy and condemns their exploitation of vulnerable individuals. This verse serves as a reminder to focus on the sincerity and authenticity of our prayers rather than attempting to impress others with elaborate rituals or displays of piety. It is a call to genuine humility and righteousness in our approach to prayer, reflecting the heart of Christ rather than seeking worldly recognition.
Jeremiah 29:12
“Then you will call on me and come and pray to me, and I will listen to you.”
Although not specific to covering the head during prayer, this verse assures believers of God’s willingness to listen and respond to their prayers. It highlights the accessibility and availability of God to those who seek Him in prayer. This verse encourages believers to approach prayer with confidence, knowing that God is attentive to their cries and petitions. It reminds us that prayer is not about external gestures but about fostering a genuine and intimate relationship with our Heavenly Father.
Ephesians 6:18
“And pray in the Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this in mind, be alert and always keep on praying for all the Lord’s people.”
This verse encourages believers to engage in prayer with a deep sense of spiritual awareness and attentiveness. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a consistent and fervent prayer life, not limited to specific times or circumstances. While it does not specifically address the topic of head covering, it underscores the significance of an inward posture marked by spiritual alertness and a heart devoted to prayer. This verse reminds us that prayer should be a continuous and diverse expression of our dependence on God, urging us to prioritize intercession for our fellow believers.
James 5:13
“Is anyone among you in trouble? Let them pray. Is anyone happy? Let them sing songs of praise.”
While not addressing the topic of head covering during prayer, this verse highlights the dynamic nature of prayer and its relevance in various situations. It encourages believers to turn to prayer as a means of seeking comfort, expressing gratitude, or seeking guidance in times of trouble or joy. This verse reminds us that prayer is not bound by specific rituals or external requirements but is a versatile and essential aspect of our relationship with God. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining an open line of communication with Him, allowing prayer to be a constant source of solace and thanksgiving.
1 Thessalonians 5:17
“Pray continually.”
This verse succinctly captures the essence of a devoted prayer life. It encourages believers to maintain a continuous attitude of prayer, acknowledging God’s presence and inviting Him into every aspect of their lives. While not addressing the specific issue of head covering during prayer, this verse reminds us that prayer is not limited to specific times or locations but is a constant conversation with our Heavenly Father. It emphasizes the transformative power of consistent and persistent prayer, encouraging believers to cultivate a lifestyle characterized by ongoing communion with God.
Matthew 21:13
“It is written, ‘My house shall be called a house of prayer,’ but you make it a den of robbers.”
Here, Jesus sternly rebukes the misuse of the temple, which was meant to be a place of prayer and worship. While this verse does not explicitly address the topic of head covering during prayer, it highlights the significance of maintaining reverence and respect in the house of God. Jesus exposes how the religious leaders had corrupted the purpose of the temple, turning it into a place of exploitation. This verse reminds us of the importance of approaching God in prayer with sincerity, humility, and a heart focused on His purposes, rather than engaging in religious activities that lack true devotion and honor for God.
Philippians 4:6
“Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.”
This verse encourages believers to bring every concern, need, and request before the Lord in prayer. It emphasizes the power of prayer as a means of finding peace and releasing anxiety. While it does not directly address covering the head during prayer, it highlights the importance of sincerity, gratitude, and trust as we approach God. This verse reminds us that prayer is an opportunity to cast our cares upon the Lord, knowing that He is attentive and faithful to respond according to His will.
Colossians 3:17
“And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.”
This verse emphasizes the all-encompassing nature of a believer’s worship and devotion to God. It calls for every aspect of our lives, including prayer, to be lived in accordance with the authority and guidance of Christ. Though it does not specifically address covering the head during prayer, it reminds us that true worship is not restricted to specific rituals or external practices but is an all-encompassing lifestyle that seeks to honor God in everything. This verse encourages believers to offer prayers and deeds that reflect Christ’s love, seeking to bring glory and thanksgiving to the Father in everything we do.
Psalm 145:18
“The Lord is near to all who call on him, to all who call on him in truth.”
This verse reassures believers that God is close and attentive to those who sincerely call upon Him. It underscores the importance of a genuine and honest approach to prayer, focusing on truth and authenticity. While it does not specifically discuss the practice of covering the head during prayer, it highlights the fundamental principle of approaching God with a heart committed to truthfulness and integrity. This verse reminds us that God desires a relationship with His people, responding to the cries of those who earnestly seek Him, regardless of external rituals or appearances.
Psalm 66:17
“I cried out to him with my mouth; his praise was on my tongue.”
While not directly addressing the topic of head covering during prayer, this verse captures the essence of authentic prayer—a heartfelt cry to God accompanied by words of praise. It reflects the connection between prayer and praise, encouraging believers to express their deepest thoughts and emotions to the Lord. This verse reminds us that prayer encompasses both petitions and expressions of worship, providing an opportunity to pour out our hearts to God and acknowledge His majesty. It emphasizes the importance of verbalizing our gratitude and adoration for the Lord in our prayer life.
1 Chronicles 16:11
“Look to the Lord and his strength; seek his face always.”
Although not directly addressing the issue of head covering during prayer, this verse expresses the heart’s posture and focus during times of seeking God. It emphasizes the need for a constant pursuit of the Lord’s presence, strength, and guidance. This verse encourages believers to fix their gaze upon God, seeking His face without ceasing. It reminds us that prayer is a means of drawing near to God, acknowledging our dependence on Him and desiring His active involvement in every area of our lives. This verse urges us to approach prayer with faith and expectancy, seeking encounters with the living God.