Petra, located in Jordan, is a fascinating ancient city known for its stunning rock-cut architecture and rich history. This magical place, often called the “Rose City” because of its beautiful pink sandstone, has something for everyone. From ancient temples to impressive tombs, Petra tells a story of a great civilization that once thrived in this area. Many travelers dream of visiting this UNESCO World Heritage site and experiencing its wonders firsthand.
Today, we’ll take a look at some of the best things to do in Petra. Whether you’re hiking along the narrow Siq to see the iconic Treasury or wandering through the stone-carved streets of the city, there are endless adventures waiting for you. Get ready to learn about the must-see sights and activities that will make your trip unforgettable!
Things To Do In Petra
1. Explore the Treasury of Petra
The Treasury of Petra is a breathtaking sight. Carved into rose-red cliffs, it stands as Jordan’s most iconic landmark. Many visitors come to see its grand facade, which features intricate details that reflect Nabatean art and architecture. The Treasury is not just beautiful; it also holds a rich history.
As you approach, you can feel the excitement build. The narrow Siq, or gorge, leads you right to it, enhancing your anticipation. The sun illuminates the carvings, showcasing their beauty. It’s the perfect spot for a memorable photo or simply to soak in the atmosphere.
Many myths surround the Treasury. Some believe it housed treasures from Pharaohs. Others think it served as a mausoleum. This adds a layer of mystery to your visit, making it even more fascinating.
Don’t forget to take a stroll around the area. There are many ledges and viewpoints nearby. Each offers a different perspective of the Treasury. It’s well worth the effort to explore a bit further.
A visit to Petra is incomplete without marveling at the Treasury. Its allure captures the hearts of all who see it.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
2. Hike up to the Monastery (Ad Deir)
Hiking to the Monastery, also known as Ad Deir, is a must for adventurers. The Monastery is larger than the Treasury and offers stunning views. The hike itself is an exhilarating experience. You will climb approximately 800 carved rock steps, each a small adventure.
As you ascend, take time to enjoy the surroundings. The trail winds through rugged cliffs and offers incredible vistas of the Petra landscape. Keep your camera ready; the scenery is mesmerizing!
When you finally reach the Monastery, the sight is awe-inspiring. This massive structure, dating back to the 1st century BC, is adorned with intricate carvings. The facade is incredibly detailed, showcasing Nabatean artistry.
Once there, relax and take it all in. You may want to enjoy a refreshing drink from nearby cafes. The peaceful environment allows for quiet reflection.
Don’t rush your visit. The Monastery offers a quieter experience compared to other sites in Petra. It’s a perfect spot to connect with history and nature.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
3. Walk the Siq
Walking through the Siq is like stepping into another world. This narrow gorge, stretching for over a mile, serves as the main entrance to Petra. The towering cliffs on either side create a dramatic setting. As you walk, you’ll see ancient inscriptions and fascinating rock formations.
The ground is uneven in places, so wear comfortable shoes. Take your time to appreciate the rich geology around you. The multicolored rocks tell a story of millions of years of natural history.
Spot the water channels carved by Nabateans. This ancient civilization ingeniously managed water resources in this arid environment. Along the way, pause to admire the intricate details carved into the cliff sides.
As you near the end of the Siq, anticipation builds. The moment you catch a glimpse of the Treasury is unforgettable. It’s a breathtaking reveal after your journey through the gorge.
Walking the Siq is not just a passage but an experience. Each step brings you closer to the wonders of Petra.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
4. Visit the Royal Tombs
The Royal Tombs in Petra are a fascinating glimpse into Nabatean burial practices. This stunning group of elaborately carved facades commands respect and admiration. The tombs overlook the valley, making for an impressive site.
Each tomb has a unique architectural style. You’ll notice different designs and motifs, reflecting the wealth and status of those buried within. Take your time to explore each one closely.
One of the most notable is the Urn Tomb. Its large, ornate entrance draws many visitors. Inside, you can see the remnants of ancient burial traditions and funerary rituals.
Walking through the Royal Tombs, it’s easy to imagine the ancient stories of the Nabateans. Their expertise in carving stone is evident everywhere. The details on the facades are spectacular.
This site is often less crowded than others in Petra, allowing for a more personal experience. Stunning views and rich history await you here.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
5. Experience the Roman Theater
The Roman Theater in Petra is a breathtaking sight. Carved directly into the rock, it could seat up to 8,000 people. The theater showcases the incredible engineering skills of the Nabateans.
As you enter, you can almost hear the echoes of ancient performances. The structure is remarkably well-preserved, and it still retains its impressive acoustics. You might even want to test your voice while inside!
Positioned against a stunning cliff backdrop, the views are phenomenal. Visitors often take a moment to admire the landscape surrounding the theater.
Nearby, ancient carvings and tombs add to the site’s historical significance. This vibrant cultural spot once hosted theatrical performances, representing the fusion of Nabatean and Roman culture.
Attending a show here, if available, can be a magical experience. The theater is a testament to Petra’s unique blend of history and artistry.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
6. Discover the Street of Facades
The Street of Facades is an extraordinary sight to behold. Lined with elaborately carved tombs and facades, it showcases the architectural brilliance of the Nabateans. Walking here feels like stepping back in time.
Each structure tells a different story. The designs exhibit a mix of Hellenistic and Nabatean influences. Take your time to admire the intricate details and varied styles.
This historical walkway offers a fascinating reflection of the life and death of its residents. As you explore, you’ll gain insights into Nabatean culture and architecture.
Look out for the extravagant decorations on the facades. They reveal a great deal about the status of those buried within. The artistic elements are stunning and unique.
Although it’s often overshadowed by the Treasury, the Street of Facades deserves attention. It embodies Petra’s rich history and artistry.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
7. Explore the Qasr al-Bint Temple
The Qasr al-Bint Temple is one of Petra’s most remarkable structures. This beautiful temple is dedicated to the Nabatean king. It’s surrounded by stunning ruins that enhance its charm.
As you approach, you’ll notice the intricate carvings that adorn the entrance. These details reflect the skill and artistry of Nabatean craftsmen. Once inside, explore the temple’s interior and imagine its former glory.
The temple served as a center for worship and rituals. Although it’s in partial ruins, you can feel the historical significance of the site. The surrounding area is also worth exploring.
Don’t miss the chance to take stunning photos here. The backdrop of rugged cliffs adds to its beauty. It’s a peaceful spot away from the busier areas of Petra.
This temple provides a unique glimpse into the religious practices of the Nabatean people. A visit here brings history to life.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
8. Climb to the High Place of Sacrifice
Climbing to the High Place of Sacrifice is an adventure not to be missed. The hike is challenging but offers breathtaking views of Petra. As you ascend, you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and the archaeological site below.
The path is marked by ancient stone steps. Along the way, you’ll discover several small altars and an intriguing platform at the top. This place was once used for religious ceremonies.
Reaching the top is a rewarding experience. You can pause and take in the beauty of the landscape around you. The fresh air and stunning views make the climb worthwhile.
Once at the summit, take some time to reflect on the history of the Nabateans. The significance of this site adds depth to your experience.
The journey to the High Place of Sacrifice is part of the adventure. Embrace the challenge, and enjoy the exploration of this ancient site!
Address: Petra, Jordan.
9. Walk through the Colonnaded Street
The Colonnaded Street is a lively reminder of Petra’s bustling past. This ancient marketplace was once the heart of Nabatean commerce and trade. Walking along this path allows you to visualize the vibrancy of life during that time.
The street features impressive columns that stand tall, bearing witness to history. As you stroll, notice the variations in architecture and design along the way. They reflect the influence of different cultures on Nabatean society.
Each column tells a story of the interactions and exchanges that took place here. It’s a fascinating area to explore and learn about Petra’s rich history.
Many visitors find it an ideal spot for photos, with the majestic ruins providing a stunning backdrop. The column-lined streets create a dramatic setting that captures the essence of Petra.
Walking through the Colonnaded Street connects you with the vibrant history of this ancient city. It’s an experience filled with beauty and wonder.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
10. Visit the Petra Archaeological Museum
The Petra Archaeological Museum is a treasure trove of history. This museum houses fascinating artifacts from the Nabatean era. It’s a great way to deepen your understanding of Petra’s ancient culture.
Inside, you’ll find displays that showcase various aspects of Nabatean life, including tools, pottery, and jewelry. The exhibits provide insights into daily life and trade practices.
The museum is informative and engaging. Interactive displays allow visitors to connect with the past in meaningful ways. You leave with a greater appreciation for the archaeology of Petra.
Don’t miss the museum’s outdoor areas. These often feature reconstructed architectural elements. They offer an impressive view of the surrounding landscape.
A visit to the Petra Archaeological Museum enriches your experience. It provides a deeper understanding of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
11. Experience Petra by Night
Petra by Night is a magical experience. Each Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday evening, the site is illuminated by thousands of candles. It transforms Petra into a dreamlike setting under the stars.
Your journey begins as you walk the Siq, lined with glowing lanterns. The gentle flickering lights create a captivating atmosphere. You’ll feel the historical significance around you as you approach the Treasury.
Upon reaching the Treasury, the sight is unforgettable. The facade glows warmly in the candlelight, creating a serene ambiance. Live Bedouin music often accompanies the experience, enhancing the atmosphere further.
This event allows visitors to connect with Petra in a unique way. It’s not just a visit but an enchanting experience. As you sit and soak in the moment, you’ll feel the ancient history surrounding you.
Be sure to book your tickets in advance. This popular event often sells out. Petra by Night will leave you with memories to cherish.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
12. Discover the Water Tunnel
Discovering the Water Tunnel is an exciting opportunity to explore Nabatean engineering. This ancient water management system showcases the ingenuity of the Nabateans in arid conditions. The tunnels extend 8 kilometers, revealing their advanced techniques.
As you enter, you’ll notice the cool air and damp environment. The tunnel’s design is impressive, and you can appreciate how they managed to channel water effectively. Learn about the critical role this engineering marvel played in sustaining Petra’s population.
Exploring the Water Tunnel involves some climbing and maneuvering. Bring a flashlight to enhance your experience as you navigate through. The journey through the tunnels gives you a sense of adventure.
Along the way, informational spots provide fascinating insights into how water was sourced and utilized. This is an essential part of Petra’s history.
Visiting the Water Tunnel adds a unique perspective to your Petra adventure. It’s a glimpse into the past that is not to be missed.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
13. Visit the Byzantine Church
The Byzantine Church in Petra is a remarkable stop full of historical significance. Known for its beautiful mosaic floors, the church is an architectural gem. These mosaics depict various scenes, showcasing the artistic talents of the time.
The remnants of the church tell the story of Christianity in the region. You’ll feel the historical weight as you walk through its ruins. The breathtaking artistry on the floors highlights the importance of the church to early Christians.
Take your time to observe the unique designs in the mosaics. They represent the blending of cultural influences that shaped Petra over the centuries.
This area often has fewer visitors, allowing for peaceful exploration. The serene atmosphere is perfect for reflection and appreciation of the past.
Don’t forget to bring your camera! The Byzantine Church is not only a historical site but also a beautiful location for photographs.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
14. Hike the Petra to Wadi Rum Trail
The hike from Petra to Wadi Rum is an incredible outdoor adventure. This trail leads through scenic landscapes, allowing you to experience the natural beauty of Jordan. The journey is about 7-8 hours, making it perfect for avid hikers.
As you trek, you’ll encounter stunning rock formations and vast desert vistas. The changing scenery keeps the hike engaging and memorable. It’s an experience that connects you with the diverse beauty of the area.
Wadi Rum is known for its dramatic landscapes and unique geological features. Upon arrival, you’ll be greeted by towering cliffs and stunning desert panoramas.
Consider spending time in Wadi Rum after the hike. There are opportunities for jeep tours and exploring the Bedouin culture. You can relax under stunning star-filled skies in the evening.
This hike is not just a trek; it’s a chance to discover the natural wonders and rich culture of Jordan. Prepare for an unforgettable adventure!
Address: Petra to Wadi Rum Route, Jordan.
15. Discover the Lion Monument
The Lion Monument is a unique and fascinating structure in Petra. This rock-carved sculpture depicts a lion, symbolizing Nabatean culture. The monument is an example of the artistry that flourished during the Nabatean period.
The Lion Monument is often overlooked but deserves your attention. It showcases the skill involved in carving from solid rock. The details of the lion are striking and reveal intimate knowledge of the animal.
Visiting this monument allows you to connect with the culture and philosophy of the Nabateans. The lion could symbolize power and strength, important traits in their society.
The monument’s location provides a serene setting for reflection. Surrounded by breathtaking views, it’s an ideal place to pause and absorb the history.
Don’t rush your visit here. Spend time learning about its significance and enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
16. Enjoy a traditional Jordanian meal at a local Bedouin camp
Dining at a local Bedouin camp is an authentic Jordanian experience. You can savor traditional dishes while soaking in the rich culture. The warm hospitality of the Bedouins adds to the charm of the experience.
Expect to enjoy a delicious meal, often featuring dishes like zarb, a type of underground barbecue. You’ll also find flavorful stews and fresh salads made from local ingredients. Each dish tells a story of the land and its people.
While dining, you may enjoy traditional music. This enhances the atmosphere and allows you to connect with Bedouin culture. It’s an immersive experience you won’t forget.
Many camps also provide insight into local customs and traditions. Engaging with the Bedouins gives a deeper understanding of their way of life.
Make sure to indulge in some Arabic coffee or tea! Sharing a meal with the Bedouins is a wonderful way to conclude your adventures in Petra.
Address: Near Petra, Jordan.
17. Take a horseback ride from the Visitor Center to the Siq
Taking a horseback ride from the Visitor Center to the Siq adds a unique touch to your Petra experience. It’s a fun way to approach this incredible site. Riding through the stunning landscape enhances the excitement of your visit.
The journey on horseback allows you to view Petra’s beauty from a different perspective. As you trot along, you’ll see the majestic cliffs and ancient rocks surrounding you. It’s a delightful experience for horse lovers and those new to riding.
Be sure to listen to your guide. They can share fascinating insights into the local history and culture. This enriches your experience as you ride towards the famous Siq.
Once you reach the Siq, enjoy the sensation of transitioning from a peaceful ride into the excitement of exploring Petra. The anticipation builds as you approach the entrance to the ancient city.
Horseback riding is a memorable way to start your adventure. Embrace the thrill and soak in the breathtaking views along the way!
Address: Petra Visitor Center, Jordan.
18. Explore the lesser-known site of Little Petra
Little Petra is a charming satellite settlement near the main site of Petra. Often less crowded, it offers a peaceful and beautiful exploration. Here, you can discover similar architectural style but with a unique character.
The site features rock-cut façades and ancient water channels. It gives insight into the daily lives of the Nabateans. Walking through these ruins uncovers many stories of their past.
As you explore, look for intricately carved structures and tombs. Each one has its own story, adding depth to your understanding of the Nabateans. The setting is tranquil and ideal for reflection.
Little Petra is also an excellent spot for photography. The soft lighting and stunning rock formations provide a perfect backdrop. Be sure to take your time and enjoy the surroundings.
This hidden gem often gets overlooked, but it’s a beautiful addition to your Petra experience. Discovering Little Petra offers a unique perspective on Nabatean history.
Address: Little Petra, Jordan.
19. Visit the Nabatean Temple
The Nabatean Temple is a hidden treasure within Petra. Tucked away, it showcases intricate craftsmanship and artistry that define Nabatean architecture. The temple visitors are often drawn in by its remarkable details and serene environment.
As you explore, take note of the carvings and motifs that adorn the temple. Each detail speaks of the expertise and creativity of its builders. The ambiance of the location is peaceful, allowing for personal reflection.
While lesser-known, visiting the temple provides an intimate look into the spiritual life of the Nabateans. The architecture reflects their beliefs and practices at the time.
Engaging with this site offers a more private experience away from the crowds. It’s a unique aspect of Petra that enriches your understanding of its history.
Don’t rush through this site. Spend time appreciating the details while soaking in the tranquility surrounding you.
Address: Petra, Jordan.
20. Take part in a Jordanian cooking class
Joining a Jordanian cooking class is a fun and interactive way to experience local culture. You’ll learn how to prepare traditional dishes using authentic ingredients. It’s perfect for food lovers and those curious about Jordanian cuisine.
Classes often take place in a friendly atmosphere, sometimes in local homes or community centers. You’ll have a chance to connect with locals and share stories while cooking. This adds a personal touch to your experience.
Expect to make classic dishes like mansaf, a flavorful lamb dish served over rice, or falafel, a popular street food. Your instructor will guide you through each step, making it easy and enjoyable.
At the end of the class, there’s often a chance to enjoy your meal with fellow participants. The experience becomes a delicious bonding moment over shared flavors.
Taking a cooking class provides a deeper connection to Jordanian culture. You’ll leave with not just recipes, but wonderful memories of taste and community.
Address: Various locations near Petra, Jordan.
Final Thoughts
Visiting Petra is a journey through time and history. Each site, from the Treasury to lesser-known treasures like Little Petra, offers unique stories to uncover. The breathtaking landscapes, rich heritage, and local culture create a truly unforgettable experience.
Whether you’re hiking to ancient altars, enjoying a traditional meal, or learning to cook Jordanian dishes, the moments spent in Petra will leave a lasting impression. Each visit invites you to discover the beauty and mystery of this UNESCO World Heritage site. If you are interested in exploring more, consider checking out other fascinating destinations, such as things to do in Amritsar or diving deeper into the wonders of Petra.