Portugal is a beautiful country in Europe known for its rich culture, delicious food, and stunning landscapes. From colorful cities to sun-soaked beaches, there is so much to see and do. Whether you’re a history fan, a nature lover, or someone who enjoys trying new dishes, Portugal has something special just for you. Get ready to experience a mix of old-world charm and modern attractions.
Today, we will share some of the best things to do in Portugal. We’ll take a look at fascinating sites, tasty treats, and activities that will make your trip unforgettable. So, pack your bags and get ready for an amazing adventure!
Things To Do In Portugal
1. Visit the Iconic Torre de Belém in Lisbon
The Torre de Belém is one of Lisbon’s most famous landmarks. This tower was built in the early 16th century and served as a fortress and a ceremonial gateway. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and draws visitors from around the world.
As you approach the tower, you’ll be captivated by its stunning Manueline architecture. The intricate carvings and details tell stories of the Age of Discoveries. Visitors can explore its multiple levels and ascend to the top for breathtaking views of the Tagus River.
The surrounding area is just as appealing. You can relax in the nearby gardens or stroll along the waterfront. The sun setting behind the tower creates a perfect photo opportunity. Be sure to capture those iconic moments!
Inside the tower, informative exhibits provide insights into its history and importance in Portugal’s maritime legacy. Guides are available to enhance your visit, helping you understand this architectural gem.
Make Torre de Belém a highlight of your Lisbon trip. It offers a blend of history, beauty, and mesmerizing views.
Address: Avenida da Índia, 1400-206 Lisboa, Portugal.
2. Explore the Historic Streets of Alfama, the Oldest District in Lisbon
Alfama is a charming neighborhood that captures the essence of Lisbon. Its narrow, winding streets are lined with colorful houses and quaint shops. The atmosphere is vibrant and filled with the sounds of Fado music echoing from local taverns.
As you wander, take time to admire the beautiful azulejos, the traditional Portuguese tiles, that decorate many buildings. Each one tells its own story. You’ll stumble upon hidden courtyards and scenic viewpoints, perfect for capturing stunning photographs.
Don’t miss the historic landmarks of this area. Lisbon’s Cathedral, Sé de Lisboa, is a must-visit site that dates back to the 12th century. You can also explore the Castle of São Jorge, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the past.
Feeling hungry? Alfama boasts a variety of cafes and restaurants serving authentic Portuguese dishes. Treat yourself to some grilled sardines or pastéis de nata while enjoying the local ambiance.
Exploring Alfama is more than just a walk; it’s a journey through time in one of Lisbon’s oldest districts.
Address: Alfama, 1100-276 Lisbon, Portugal.
3. Take a Tram Ride on the Famous Tram 28 Through the City
Riding Tram 28 is a delightful way to see Lisbon. This vintage yellow tram winds through the city, passing by many iconic landmarks. It’s a fun and nostalgic experience for both tourists and locals.
The journey begins in Martim Moniz and meanders through narrow streets, offering stunning views of the city’s hills. You’ll see attractions like the Cathedral, the Museum of Decorative Arts, and the Graça viewpoint along the way.
Hop on at any of the designated stops and enjoy the ride. Make sure to grab a window seat for the best views! Tram 28 can get crowded, especially in peak tourist season, so plan your trip accordingly.
This ride allows you to explore several neighborhoods in a short time. Feel free to hop off at any stop that catches your interest. Each area has something unique to offer, from peaceful gardens to lively squares.
Don’t miss out on this charming experience as you explore the heart of Lisbon.
Address: Martim Moniz Square, Lisbon, Portugal.
4. Discover the Stunning Douro Valley Wine Region in Porto
The Douro Valley is a breathtaking escape for wine lovers. Known for its terraced vineyards and stunning landscapes, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The river serpents through steep slopes, creating a picturesque backdrop.
Take a river cruise to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery. You’ll pass vineyards and charming villages dotting the banks. Many wineries offer tours and tastings, providing insights into the wine-making process, especially the famous Port wine.
Visit local quintas (vines) and sample a range of exquisite wines paired with delicious regional cuisine. The area is renowned for its culinary offerings, making it a delightful experience for your taste buds.
For the more adventurous, hiking trails along the slopes offer spectacular views. Spend time exploring the quaint towns of Pinhão and Peso da Régua, where you can immerse yourself in local culture.
The Douro Valley is a perfect getaway, combining nature, culture, and, of course, great wine.
Address: Douro Valley, Porto, Portugal.
5. Tour the Livraria Lello, One of the Most Beautiful Bookstores in the World, in Porto
Livraria Lello is a must-visit for book lovers and architecture enthusiasts. This stunning bookstore features a neo-Gothic façade and an ornate interior that feels like stepping into a fairytale. Opened in 1906, it’s one of the oldest bookstores in Portugal.
As you enter, be prepared to be mesmerized by the grand wooden staircase, stained glass ceiling, and intricate woodwork. The stunning design is said to have inspired J.K. Rowling while writing Harry Potter. Keep an eye out for hidden spots to snap breathtaking photos!
The bookstore offers a wide selection of books in various languages. Whether you’re looking for a novel or a souvenir, you’re sure to find something special here. There’s also a café where you can relax with a drink and indulge in pastries.
Due to its popularity, there may be a small entrance fee. However, this fee is deducted from any book purchase, making it an enjoyable experience.
Livraria Lello is not merely a bookstore; it’s an enchanting experience for anyone visiting Porto.
Address: Rua das Carmelitas 144, 4050-213 Porto, Portugal.
6. Relax at Praia da Marinha, One of the Most Picturesque Beaches in the Algarve
Praia da Marinha is a stunning beach located in the Algarve region. Known for its crystal-clear waters and golden cliffs, it’s frequently rated as one of the most beautiful beaches in Europe. The breathtaking scenery is ideal for relaxation and exploration.
Take a leisurely stroll along the beach or sunbathe on the soft sand. The dramatic rock formations surrounding the beach provide perfect opportunities for photography. You can also explore the nearby caves and grottoes by taking a boat tour.
For the more adventurous, snorkeling is a popular activity here. The clear waters are home to a variety of marine life, making it an attractive spot for underwater explorations.
Facilities such as restaurants and cafes are available, offering tasty local dishes. Enjoy fresh seafood while gazing at the incredible views.
Visiting Praia da Marinha is a memorable experience filled with relaxation and natural beauty.
Address: Praia da Marinha, 8400-403 Lagoa, Portugal.
7. Experience the Vibrant Nightlife in Bairro Alto, Lisbon
Bairro Alto comes alive at night, transforming into one of Lisbon’s hottest nightlife destinations. This neighborhood is famous for its lively atmosphere, countless bars, and energetic crowds. Evening strolls through Bairro Alto lead to numerous options for entertainment.
The streets are filled with laughter and music as locals and visitors enjoy the vibrant nightlife. You’ll find an array of bars ranging from cozy, traditional taverns to modern cocktail lounges. Each offers a unique vibe, perfect for a fun night out.
Fado houses provide an authentic experience, where you can listen to soulful traditional music while sipping on local wine. Participate in an intimate evening filled with passion and culture.
As the night progresses, the lively atmosphere spills into the streets, creating a welcoming environment for all. Enjoy the buzz as friends gather for drinks and laughter under the stars.
If you’re looking for an unforgettable night, Bairro Alto promises a lively and unforgettable experience.
Address: Bairro Alto, 1200-177 Lisbon, Portugal.
8. Visit the Majestic Pena Palace in Sintra
Pena Palace is a fairy-tale castle that sits atop a hill in Sintra. Known for its vibrant colors and eclectic architecture, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site that must not be missed. The palace dates back to the 19th century and showcases a blend of Gothic, Moorish, and Renaissance styles.
As you approach the palace, you’ll be struck by its grandeur and location. The stunning views of the surrounding landscape are breathtaking. Inside, you can explore beautifully decorated rooms filled with rich history and colorful tiles.
The surrounding gardens are just as enchanting, filled with exotic plants and picturesque pathways. Take time to wander through the gardens and enjoy the peaceful ambiance. It’s the perfect spot for a picnic and relaxation.
Visiting Pena Palace allows you to step back in time and experience the allure of romantic architecture. Make sure to take plenty of photographs as you explore the stunning grounds!
Pena Palace is a magical experience that captures the spirit of Sintra!
Address: Estrada da Pena, 2710-609 Sintra, Portugal.
9. Take a Boat Tour Through the Ria Formosa Natural Park in Faro
Ria Formosa Natural Park is a breathtaking coastal lagoon in the Algarve. Taking a boat tour is the best way to explore this stunning area. The park is renowned for its diverse wildlife and beautiful landscapes. You’ll see various bird species, including flamingos, herons, and many more.
The tour allows you to cruise through mangroves and discover charming islands. Each island has its own beauty, with sandy beaches and tranquility. The guides are knowledgeable and provide insights into local flora and fauna.
As you glide through the waters, take time to appreciate the stunning sights. The park offers unique views, making it a great opportunity for photography. Enjoy the gentle sound of waves and the beauty of nature surrounding you.
Many boat tours include the option for swimming and snorkeling, making it an ideal day for families and adventurers alike. You can have a picnic on one of the secluded islands!
Ria Formosa is a natural gem waiting to be discovered, making your visit truly memorable!
Address: Ria Formosa Natural Park, 8000-234 Faro, Portugal.
10. Explore the Ancient Ruins of Évora, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Évora is a city rich in history, showcasing impressive ancient ruins. Its Roman Temple, also known as the Temple of Diana, dates back to the 1st century. This temple is a highlight of any visit, illustrating the city’s historical significance.
The picturesque streets are filled with whitewashed buildings and vibrant azulejos. As you wander through the charming alleys, you’ll discover quaint shops and cafes. Stop for a traditional meal and enjoy local specialties.
Don’t miss the Chapel of Bones, an eerie yet fascinating site. This chapel’s interior walls are adorned with human bones and skulls, offering a unique perspective on life and death.
Évora’s atmospheric squares invite you to take a moment and enjoy the serene surroundings. The mix of history and beauty creates an inviting atmosphere. Be sure to take your time exploring and soaking up the local culture.
With its rich heritage, Évora is a captivating destination that transports you back in time.
Address: Évora, 7000-000, Portugal.
11. Visit the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza in Guimarães
The Palace of the Dukes of Braganza is a stunning historical site in Guimarães. This medieval palace reflects the rich history of Portugal and boasts impressive architecture. As you enter, you’ll be intrigued by its turrets and stone walls.
The interior houses a captivating museum filled with period furniture and artworks. Each room displays the life of nobility in the past, allowing you to immerse yourself in history. The palace tour provides insights into the lives of the Dukes.
The courtyards are beautiful places to wander. Surrounding gardens add to the charm, providing a tranquil escape. You can envision what life was like centuries ago as you stroll through the grounds.
Visitors can also enjoy stunning views of the surrounding area. The palace is perched on a hillside, offering panoramic vistas of Guimarães. Bring your camera to capture the beautiful scenery.
A visit to the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza enriches your journey through Portugal’s heritage.
Address: Largo Domuvian, 4800-173 Guimarães, Portugal.
12. Wander Through the Beautiful Gardens of Quinta da Regaleira in Sintra
Quinta da Regaleira is a magical estate filled with enchanting gardens and intriguing architecture. Located in Sintra, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is perfect for nature lovers and adventurers. The gardens are lush and filled with secret paths and beautiful flowers.
As you explore, you’ll find stunning fountains, statues, and even a mystical well. The Initiation Well is particularly famous, featuring a spiral staircase that descends deep into the earth. It’s an exciting experience and a great photo spot!
Every corner of the gardens unfolds a new wonder. From hidden grottoes to romantic alcoves, you can lose track of time wandering the dreamy paths. Each garden holds its own story, allowing for exploration and discovery.
The architecture of the estate complements the natural surroundings perfectly. You can visit the main house to learn about the estate’s history. This adds to the rich experience of Quinta da Regaleira.
Planning a visit to these enchanting gardens promises unforgettable memories and beauty!
Address: Rua Barbosa do Bocage, 2710-567 Sintra, Portugal.
13. Enjoy a Traditional Fado Performance in Lisbon
Fado is a soulful music genre, deeply rooted in Portuguese culture. Enjoying a traditional Fado performance in Lisbon is a must-do experience. The music is characterized by emotions of longing and nostalgia, often accompanied by the Portuguese guitar.
Many restaurants and Fado houses offer evening performances. As you dine on delicious Portuguese cuisine, the melodies will create an intimate atmosphere. The performers often sing about love, loss, and the beauty of everyday life.
Head to neighborhoods like Alfama or Bairro Alto for the best Fado performances. These areas are renowned for their vibrant nightlife and authentic ambiance. Be prepared to be moved by the heartfelt performances.
Fado is about connection and expression. Interacting with the performers or joining in applause is common and appreciated. It adds to the experience, making it more personal and engaging.
Experiencing Fado is an essential part of understanding Portuguese culture and leaves a lasting impression on every visitor.
Address: Various locations in Lisbon, Portugal.
14. Stroll Along the Historic Waterfront of Cascais
Cascais offers a charming waterfront experience just a short trip from Lisbon. The scenic promenade is perfect for a leisurely stroll while taking in the views of the Atlantic Ocean. The lively atmosphere is filled with cafes, shops, and beautiful beaches.
As you walk, admire the picturesque coastal scenery and historic buildings. Cascais has a lovely marina where you can watch boats and enjoy the sea breeze. You can also find charming squares where locals gather and socialize.
Consider stopping for a refreshing drink at one of the many cafes. Try a typical Portuguese pastry while enjoying the coastal vibes. It’s a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the local culture.
Don’t forget to visit the nearby Boca do Inferno, a dramatic cliff formation that showcases nature’s beauty. It’s a great photo spot, especially during sunset.
Strolling along the waterfront of Cascais is a wonderful way to unwind and experience the charm of this coastal town.
Address: Cascais Waterfront, Cascais, Portugal.
15. Discover the Stunning Azulejos at the National Palace of Ajuda in Lisbon
The National Palace of Ajuda is a hidden gem showcasing Portugal’s royal history. Inside, you’ll find a spectacular collection of azulejos, traditional decorative ceramic tiles. These tiles tell unique stories and reflect the beauty of Portuguese craftsmanship.
As you explore the palace, take note of the intricate designs that adorn the walls. The rooms are grand, reflecting the opulence of the royal family. The blend of art and history creates a captivating experience.
The gardens surrounding the palace offer a tranquil escape. They are perfect for a leisurely stroll while enjoying the views of Lisbon. The well-maintained grounds are ideal for unwinding after touring the palace.
Don’t forget to visit the palace’s museum shop. You can find souvenirs that celebrate the beauty of azulejos and other Portuguese art forms. It’s a perfect way to take a piece of Portugal home with you!
A visit to the National Palace of Ajuda is both enriching and visually stunning.
Address: Palácio Nacional da Ajuda, 1349-021 Lisbon, Portugal.
16. Visit the Ancient Castle of Óbidos, a Medieval Walled Town
Óbidos is a wonderfully preserved medieval town, known for its stunning castle and charming streets. The castle itself is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, surrounded by impressive walls. As you enter through the castle gates, you step back in time.
Wander through the narrow streets lined with whitewashed houses and colorful flowers. The picturesque setting is perfect for photos at every corner. Each building has its own character, making the town feel alive.
Take some time to visit the local shops and try a famous cherry liqueur called ginjinha. Sold in chocolate cups, it’s a delightful local treat that you won’t want to miss!
Climbing the castle walls offers beautiful views of the surrounding countryside. It’s a peaceful escape to enjoy the stunning landscape and soak in the history of Óbidos.
Exploring the ancient castle of Óbidos promises a magical experience and an unforgettable journey into Portugal’s past.
Address: Óbidos, 2510-999, Portugal.
17. Explore the Beaches and Cliffs of Ponta da Piedade in Lagos
Ponta da Piedade is a stunning natural wonder located near Lagos. Known for its dramatic cliffs and crystal-clear waters, it’s a must-visit destination. The unique rock formations create caves and grottoes that are perfect for exploration.
You can take a boat tour to see the cliffs up close. These tours often include stops for swimming and snorkeling in hidden coves. It’s a fun way to experience the beauty of the Algarve coastline.
For a different perspective, you can hike along the cliff tops. The views are breathtaking, and the paths are well marked. Bring a camera to capture the stunning scenery!
The golden sands of nearby beaches invite you for a relaxing day under the sun. You can sunbathe or take part in various beach activities.
Ponta da Piedade is a breathtaking destination that offers adventure and tranquility in equal measure!
Address: Ponta da Piedade, 8600-000 Lagos, Portugal.
18. Taste Port Wine at One of the Many Wine Cellars in Vila Nova de Gaia, Porto
Tasting Port wine in Vila Nova de Gaia is a delightful experience for wine enthusiasts. The region is famous for its rich, fortified wines produced along the Douro River. Many wine cellars offer guided tours and tastings, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the world of Port wine.
As you enter the wine cellars, you’ll be captivated by the oak barrels and the aroma of aging wine. Knowledgeable staff share insights about the wine-making process and the history of their vineyard. Enjoy samples of various Ports, from ruby to tawny, each with its own unique flavor profile.
Pairing your tasting with traditional food enhances the experience. Local cheeses, cured meats, and chocolate pair beautifully with the wines.
After your tasting, relax by the riverside and enjoy the stunning views of Porto’s skyline. The picturesque environment is perfect for unwinding and soaking in the beauty of the moment.
Tasting Port wine in Vila Nova de Gaia is a memorable experience that captures the essence of Portuguese tradition.
Address: Vila Nova de Gaia, 4400-001, Portugal.
19. Discover the Historical Significance of the Convent of Christ in Tomar
The Convent of Christ in Tomar is a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases Portugal’s rich history. Originally a Templar stronghold, this convent has stunning Gothic and Manueline architecture. It tells the story of the Knights Templar and their significant role in Portuguese history.
As you explore the convent, marvel at the detailed stone carvings and unique architectural styles. The intricate designs will leave you in awe as you learn about the history behind each element.
Don’t miss the beautiful chapter house and the impressive window of the chapter room. These areas exhibit the artistic brilliance of the time and are perfect for capturing memorable photographs.
The convent is surrounded by gardens, offering a peaceful retreat after your exploration. Take a leisurely stroll and appreciate the serenity of this historic site.
Visiting the Convent of Christ provides a deep connection to Portugal’s past and is a true treasure for history lovers.
Address: Convento de Cristo, 2300-000 Tomar, Portugal.
20. Go for a Hike in the Peneda-Gerês National Park, Known for Its Breathtaking Landscapes
Peneda-Gerês National Park is a paradise for outdoor lovers. This protected area offers stunning landscapes, including mountains, waterfalls, and lush forests. Hiking through the park allows you to connect with nature and explore its diverse flora and fauna.
The trails range from easy walks to challenging hikes, catering to all skill levels. As you trek, you’ll encounter breathtaking viewpoints and charming villages. The sense of adventure awaits around every corner!
Don’t miss the stunning waterfalls of Tahiti Falls, a perfect spot for a refreshing dip. The park is home to various wildlife, including deer and eagles, making it a fantastic destination for birdwatching.
Bring a picnic to enjoy amidst the beautiful scenery or stop at local eateries in nearby villages for traditional meals. Experience the flavors of the region while immersing yourself in nature.
Hiking in Peneda-Gerês is an adventure filled with beauty, tranquility, and unforgettable memories.
Address: Peneda-Gerês National Park, 4780-000 Portugal.
Final Thoughts
Portugal is a treasure trove of stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. From the iconic sites of Lisbon to the breathtaking beauty of the Douro Valley, each destination offers something unique and memorable. Whether you explore ancient castles, relax on picturesque beaches, or savor the local cuisine, there is never a dull moment.
The warmth of the people and the beauty of the scenery create unforgettable experiences. Portugal invites you to explore its many wonders, making each trip a journey of discovery. If you’re interested in discovering more about the beautiful shores of Albufeira, check out things to do in Albufeira. As you leave, the memories you create will surely draw you back for more adventures.