Puglia is a beautiful region in Italy, known for its stunning coastline, charming towns, and delicious food. Located in the “heel” of Italy’s boot, it offers a mix of history, culture, and nature. From ancient castles to picturesque beaches, there is something for everyone to enjoy. If you love great food, friendly people, and beautiful scenery, Puglia is the place to be.
Today, we’ll share some of the best things to do in Puglia. Whether you want to visit historic sites, relax on the beach, or taste local dishes, this region has it all. Get ready to plan your perfect Puglia adventure!
Things To Do In Puglia
1. Explore the stunning trulli houses of Alberobello
Alberobello is famous for its unique trulli houses. These small, cone-roofed buildings made from limestone are a sight to behold. The trulli are scattered throughout the town, each with whitewashed walls and charming details. Walking through these narrow streets feels like stepping into a fairy tale.
In Alberobello, you can visit the Trullo Sovrano, the largest trullo in the area. It’s a two-story building showcasing the traditional Puglian architecture. Inside, you’ll find exhibits that showcase the history and culture of the region. Don’t forget to explore the surrounding shops selling local crafts and souvenirs.
The best time to visit is in the spring or early fall when the weather is pleasant. You can take a leisurely stroll, enjoy a gelato, and snap stunning photos of these iconic structures. The area is also dotted with beautiful gardens and green spaces, perfect for a quiet moment.
Visiting Alberobello feels like a journey back in time. The beauty of the trulli houses makes it a must-see destination in Puglia. It’s a place where history and charm come alive.
Address: 70011 Alberobello, Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy.
2. Discover the beautiful beaches of Polignano a Mare
Polignano a Mare offers breathtaking beaches and stunning cliffs. This coastal gem is famous for its crystal-clear waters and dramatic scenery. You can enjoy sunbathing on the smooth sand or swimming in the turquoise sea. Many visitors come here for relaxation and to soak in the natural beauty.
A popular beach is Lama Monachile, located right in the heart of the town. It features impressive cliffs that tower above the shore. There are beach bars nearby where you can grab a refreshing drink or a light snack. The view from the beach is simply stunning, with colorful buildings perched on the cliffs.
For adventure seekers, consider trying kayaking or paddleboarding. Exploring the coastline from the water offers a different perspective of the breathtaking cliffs and hidden coves. Sunset views here are unforgettable, making it a perfect spot for a romantic evening.
Eating fresh seafood at a local restaurant after a day at the beach is a must. Enjoying a plate of spaghetti alle vongole while watching the waves completes the experience.
Address: 70044 Polignano a Mare, Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy.
3. Visit the historic Castel del Monte near Andria
Castel del Monte is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a marvel of medieval architecture. Built in the 13th century, it features an octagonal shape with stunning symmetry. This castle was commissioned by Emperor Frederick II and stands out for its unique design and historical significance.
Visitors can explore the castle’s interior, including its impressive halls and rooms. Each location in the castle offers a glimpse into history and architecture. Don’t miss the view from the top, where you can see the beautiful surrounding countryside.
The castle’s location on a hill adds to its charm. Surrounded by scenic landscapes and rich history, it’s a perfect place for photography enthusiasts. The site offers various walking paths to enjoy the natural beauty of Puglia.
A guided tour can enhance your visit by providing insights into the castle’s history and construction. Make sure to take your time to appreciate the architecture and the blend of cultures it represents.
Address: Strada Castel del Monte, 76123 Andria BA, Italy.
4. Wander through the charming streets of Ostuni, the “White City”
Ostuni, known as the “White City,” is a breathtaking sight with its whitewashed buildings and narrow alleyways. The town’s bright facades shine in the sunlight, showcasing a unique blend of Renaissance and medieval architecture. Wandering through its charming streets feels like stepping back in time.
Visit the stunning Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta located in the main square. Its magnificent Baroque features are captivating and worth admiring. As you stroll through Ostuni, you’ll find various artisan shops selling local crafts and delicacies.
Don’t miss the beautiful viewpoints around the town. They provide breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and the Adriatic Sea. These spots are fantastic for taking pictures, especially during sunrise or sunset.
Ostuni is also famous for its local cuisine. Enjoy delicious Puglian dishes in one of the many restaurants. Try classic dishes like orecchiette pasta or fresh seafood paired with local wines.
Address: 72017 Ostuni, Province of Brindisi, Italy.
5. Enjoy wine tasting at a local vineyard in the Itria Valley
The Itria Valley is excellent for wine lovers, known for its fertile land and beautiful vineyards. Many local wineries offer wine tasting tours where you can sample some of the best wines in Puglia. Enjoy the sights of the rolling hills covered with grapes as you explore the vineyards.
During a wine tasting, you can learn about the winemaking process. Knowledgeable guides will explain the unique characteristics of each wine variety. Sampling local wines paired with traditional cheeses enhances the experience.
Don’t miss the chance to explore the vineyards themselves. Many wineries offer guided tours, allowing you to see the grapes in their natural habitat. It’s a wonderful way to experience the region’s natural beauty while savoring excellent wines.
Many vineyards have lovely outdoor settings where you can relax and enjoy your wine overlooking the scenery. It’s the perfect way to unwind and indulge in the local flavors of Puglia.
Address: Various locations in the Itria Valley, Puglia, Italy.
6. Relax at the picturesque Spiaggia di Punta Prosciutto
Spiaggia di Punta Prosciutto is one of Puglia’s hidden gems and is renowned for its stunning beauty. This beach boasts soft white sands and crystal-clear waters, making it the perfect spot to unwind. Whether you’re looking to sunbathe, swim, or enjoy a beach day with family, Punta Prosciutto is ideal.
The beach is surrounded by dunes and natural greenery, giving it a peaceful atmosphere. You can rent sunbeds and umbrellas to enjoy a comfortable day under the sun. The gentle waves make it inviting for swimming, especially for families with young children.
Nearby, you’ll find a few beach bars offering snacks and refreshments. A cold drink after a day under the sun is delightful, especially when paired with delicious local food. Exploring the area’s beachside restaurants can also be a treat.
Visiting during the early morning or late afternoon is recommended to avoid crowds. Watching the sunset over the beach creates a magical experience. Don’t forget to bring your camera to capture the stunning scenery!
Address: 73010 Porto Cesareo, Province of Lecce, Italy.
7. Stroll around the ancient town of Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site
Matera is a city like no other, famous for its ancient cave dwellings known as “Sassi.” This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique insight into a past that still resonates today. Walking through the winding streets of Matera feels like entering a different time, where history is palpable.
The Sassi di Matera are ancient stone houses carved into the cliffs. Some of these dwellings date back to prehistoric times. Exploring them is a fascinating experience, with many now transformed into hotels or restaurants. Each corner reveals incredible views and hidden gems.
Don’t miss visiting the cave churches adorned with beautiful frescoes. The stunning artwork captures the essence of early Christian history in the region. These caves showcase the incredible craftsmanship and dedication of their builders.
As you explore Matera, take a break at one of the local cafés. Enjoy a taste of traditional Puglian pastries or a cup of local coffee for a refreshing moment. The combination of history, culture, and gastronomy makes this visit unforgettable.
Address: 75100 Matera, Province of Matera, Italy.
8. Experience the local cuisine at a traditional masseria in Salento
Salento is known for its rich culinary heritage, and dining at a traditional masseria is a must. A masseria is a rustic farmhouse, often surrounded by fields and gardens. These farmhouses welcome visitors to enjoy authentic Puglian dishes made from fresh, local ingredients.
Guests can participate in cooking classes to learn how to prepare classic dishes like orecchiette and various regional specialties. Join a cooking lesson to bond with local chefs as they share their culinary secrets and traditions.
Dining in a masseria often involves communal meals, sharing the flavors of the region with family and friends. The experience is also about atmosphere—rustic interiors, beautiful landscapes, and the warmth of local hospitality.
Pair your meal with local wines sourced from nearby vineyards. The combination of good food, great company, and stunning scenery creates a memorable experience you won’t forget.
Address: Various masserias throughout the Salento region, Puglia, Italy.
9. Climb the cliffside sanctuary of Santa Maria di Leuca
Santa Maria di Leuca is located at the southernmost tip of the Salento peninsula. It offers stunning views of the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. Climbing to the sanctuary dedicated to the Virgin Mary is a popular activity. The climb rewards you with breathtaking panoramas of the coastline.
The sanctuary itself is beautiful, with intricate architecture and peaceful grounds. It’s a place of pilgrimage and reflection, drawing visitors from all over. The blend of nature and spirituality makes it a very special location.
After visiting the sanctuary, explore the nearby lighthouse. The walk up to the lighthouse provides even more enchanting views. Watching the waves crashing against the cliffs below is a powerful sight. You can even take a moment to enjoy the changing colors of the sea throughout the day.
Don’t forget to take your time exploring Santa Maria di Leuca. The charming town, with its traditional architecture and friendly locals, adds to the experience. Sampling local seafood dishes in cozy restaurants rounds off your visit perfectly.
Address: 73040 Santa Maria di Leuca, Province of Lecce, Italy.
10. Tour the baroque architecture in Lecce, often called the “Florence of the South”
Lecce is known for its stunning baroque architecture, earning it the nickname “Florence of the South.” The city is filled with beautiful churches, palaces, and monuments adorned with intricate carvings. Walking through the old town, you’ll be captivated by the ornate facades and artistic details.
One of the must-visit sites is the Basilica di Santa Croce, celebrated for its breathtaking façade. Inside, you will find beautiful artwork and a peaceful atmosphere. The piazzas in Lecce are also picturesque, filled with cafes and restaurants where you can relax.
Exploring the local artisan shops is a treat. Here, you can find unique crafts, including pottery and textiles, made by skilled local artisans. Don’t miss the opportunity to take home a piece of Lecce’s artistry.
Sampling local cuisine, especially dishes featuring the region’s famous pastas, is a delightful experience. Enjoy a glass of Primitivo wine while you soak in the vibrant atmosphere of Lecce, making it an unforgettable stop in your Puglia adventure.
Address: 73100 Lecce, Province of Lecce, Italy.
11. Participate in a cooking class featuring Puglian dishes in Bari
Bari, the capital of Puglia, is a fantastic place to learn about traditional Puglian cuisine. Participating in a cooking class here is a fun and interactive way to discover local flavors. You will get hands-on experience making iconic dishes like orecchiette pasta and various savory sauces.
Local chefs are passionate about sharing their culinary knowledge. They guide you through the process, explaining tips and tricks along the way. The atmosphere is warm, making it easy to feel at home while you cook.
Cooking classes often start with a trip to the market, where you’ll select fresh ingredients. This authentic touch enhances your culinary experience. You get to understand the significance of each ingredient in traditional Puglian recipes.
At the end of the class, enjoy the dishes you made, paired with local wines. Sharing a meal with other participants creates a sense of community. This culinary adventure will deepen your appreciation for Puglia’s rich gastronomy.
Address: Various cooking schools in Bari, Puglia, Italy.
12. Explore the vibrant markets in Taranto for fresh seafood and local products
Taranto is famous for its vibrant markets, which are a feast for the senses. A visit to the local market is a must, especially for seafood lovers. The stalls are filled with fresh catches from the Adriatic Sea, displayed beautifully by local fishermen.
Wandering through the market, you’ll also spot colorful fruits, vegetables, and other local products. Engaging with the friendly vendors is part of the fun. You can ask questions and learn about the best ways to prepare various dishes using local ingredients.
Sampling local delicacies is a highlight of visiting the market. Try the famous Taranto mussels or different types of seafood cooked in traditional ways. Some vendors even offer tasting samples to entice you.
Buying local olive oil and other regional specialties is a great way to bring a taste of Puglia home. The lively atmosphere, combined with the great food, makes visiting the markets in Taranto an unforgettable experience.
Address: 74123 Taranto, Province of Taranto, Italy.
13. Visit the Grotte di Castellana, stunning limestone caves near Castellana Grotte
The Grotte di Castellana is a spectacular underground cave system located near Castellana Grotte. These limestone caves are famous for their impressive stalactites and stalagmites. A guided tour takes you through the enchanting formations and chambers, revealing the beauty of nature.
The tour begins at the entrance, where you descend into the caves. Each chamber has its unique formations, and the guides provide interesting information about the caves’ geology and history. The great room, known as the “White Cave,” is particularly stunning due to its reflective surfaces and pure white colors.
The overall experience is magical, filled with awe-inspiring sights. It’s not just a walk; it’s an adventure through a natural wonder created over millions of years. Remember to wear comfortable shoes, as some areas may involve walking on uneven terrain.
After exploring the caves, the surrounding area features lovely picnic spots. You can take a moment to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the region before heading back to your Puglia adventure.
Address: Via Castel del Monte, 70013 Castellana Grotte BA, Italy.
14. Take a boat trip to the sea caves of Santa Maria di Leuca
Santa Maria di Leuca is famous for its stunning sea caves, and taking a boat trip is an excellent way to explore them. The clear blue waters and dramatic coastal cliffs create a picturesque setting. Boat tours are available, offering a chance to discover hidden treasures along the coastline.
As you ride along the coast, you’ll be able to see unique rock formations and caves. Some caves are accessible by boat, allowing you to enter and explore them. The vibrant colors of the sea and the fascinating shapes of the rocks make for perfect photography opportunities.
Many boat tours also include stops for swimming, providing a refreshing dip in the beautiful waters. Snorkeling gear is often available, allowing you to see the underwater world teeming with life. Make sure to bring your swimsuit and sunscreen for a fun day out on the water.
The experience of discovering the sea caves and enjoying the coastal beauty of Santa Maria di Leuca is unforgettable. It’s a perfect adventure for families, couples, or anyone looking to connect with nature.
Address: 73040 Santa Maria di Leuca, Province of Lecce, Italy.
15. Discover the archaeological site of Egnazia, an ancient Roman settlement
Egnazia is a remarkable archaeological site located along the Adriatic coast. Once a thriving Roman settlement, it boasts well-preserved ruins that tell the story of its historical significance. Walking through the site, you’ll find ancient roads, buildings, and a fascinating museum showcasing artifacts.
Guided tours provide insight into the history of Egnazia, explaining its role in trade and culture during Roman times. The panoramic views of the surrounding landscape add to the charm of exploring this ancient site. It’s a tranquil space to reflect on the past.
In addition to the ruins, the site features impressive structures like an ancient amphitheater and burial sites. The burial sites are particularly interesting, showing a glimpse into the burial customs of the time. It’s thought-provoking to witness the intersection of life and death in this historical context.
Visiting Egnazia feels like a journey through time. The rich history, combined with the serene environment, makes for a memorable experience for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.
Address: 72015 Fasano, Province of Brindisi, Italy.
16. Indulge in gelato at a local gelateria in Monopoli
Monopoli is famous for its delicious gelato, making it a delightful destination for sweet lovers. The charming seaside town is filled with gelaterias offering a wide variety of flavors. Strolling through the streets while enjoying a cone of gelato is a perfect way to experience the local culture.
Try classic flavors like pistachio or nocciola (hazelnut), or go for something more adventurous like fig or ricotta. Many gelaterias use local ingredients, ensuring fresh and tasty treats. Watching the gelato being made in small batches is part of the excitement.
Monopoli’s picturesque harbor setting enhances the experience. Find a cozy spot to sit and savor your gelato while enjoying views of the boats and crystal-clear waters. The warmth of the sun and the sweetness of gelato create a delightful atmosphere.
Gelato is not just dessert; it’s a way to enjoy life in Puglia. Each scoop adds sweetness to your adventure in this beautiful coastal town. Don’t forget to try different flavors during your visit!
Address: Various gelaterias in Monopoli, Puglia, Italy.
17. Explore the coastal town of Vieste and its picturesque beaches
Vieste is a stunning coastal town known for its picturesque beaches and charming old town. The whitewashed buildings of Vieste rise dramatically over the coastline, creating a beautiful backdrop against the Mediterranean Sea. It’s a perfect place to relax and soak up the sun.
The beaches, such as Spiaggia di Scialmarino and Spiaggia dei Castello, are ideal for sunbathing and swimming. The soft sand and shallow waters make them family-friendly. Amenities like beach clubs and restaurants ensure you have everything you need for a fun beach day.
In addition to the beaches, exploring Vieste’s old town is a must. Meandering through its narrow streets, you’ll discover lovely shops, cafes, and historical sites. Don’t miss the iconic Pizzomunno, a tall sea stack that’s a symbol of the town.
Evenings in Vieste are magical, with the sun setting over the sea. Take a stroll along the promenade and enjoy dinner at a seaside restaurant, enjoying the flavors of local seafood. It’s a perfect way to end a day in this charming town.
Address: 71019 Vieste, Province of Foggia, Italy.
18. Visit the historic Cathedral of San Nicola in Bari
The Cathedral of San Nicola is a significant religious site in Bari and a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture. It was built in the 11th century and is famous for its beautiful façade and stunning interior. Visiting this cathedral gives you insight into the history and culture of the region.
Inside, you’ll find intricate decorations, frescoes, and the tomb of Saint Nicholas. This saint is one of the most revered figures in Christianity, and his relics attract countless pilgrims every year. The atmosphere is peaceful, perfect for reflection.
The exterior of the cathedral is equally impressive, with its grand entrance and sturdy stonework. The nearby piazza is a lovely place to sit and soak in the surroundings. The vibrant atmosphere adds to the charm of the visit.
Nearby shops and cafes make it easy to spend some extra time exploring the area. Sampling local pastries or coffee after your visit is a lovely way to complete your experience and embrace the culture of Bari.
Address: Piazza Odegitria, 70122 Bari, Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy.
19. Go on a cycling tour through the beautiful countryside of the Salento peninsula
Cycling through the Salento peninsula is a fantastic way to enjoy its breathtaking landscapes. The region is characterized by rolling hills, olive groves, and beautiful coastal scenery. Renting a bike allows you to explore the countryside at your own pace, taking in the fresh air and natural beauty.
Many cycling tours offer guided routes, taking you to charming towns and hidden gems in the area. You can visit traditional masserias, sample local produce, and discover scenic viewpoints along the way. The combination of cycling and exploring is invigorating.
As you ride, keep an eye out for the unique stone walls and typical dry-stone constructions that dot the landscape. You may also encounter friendly locals who make the experience even more enjoyable.
Cycling in the Salento is not just about exercise; it’s about immersing in the local culture and nature. Finishing your ride with a picnic or a refreshing swim in the sea is a perfect way to unwind.
Address: Various cycling routes in the Salento region, Puglia, Italy.
20. Enjoy the sunset from the cliffs at Torre Sant’Andrea
Torre Sant’Andrea offers breathtaking sunset views from its dramatic cliffs. This coastal area, with its rugged shoreline and turquoise waters, is a perfect spot for nature lovers. Watching the sunset from the cliffs is a magical experience that you’ll want to cherish.
The cliffs are an excellent backdrop for photography, especially as the sun dips below the horizon. The play of colors in the sky and the shimmering reflections on the water create a beautiful scene. Bring a blanket and enjoy a peaceful moment while soaking in the beauty of nature.
Nearby, you’ll find small beaches that can make your visit even more enjoyable. Take a short walk down to the shore to feel the cool waves against your feet as you wait for sunset. It’s a relaxing activity that adds to the overall experience.
Visiting Torre Sant’Andrea during the golden hour is ideal, allowing you to witness the coastal landscape in its finest hour. Enjoying the beauty of sunset here creates lasting memories of your time in Puglia.
Address: 73026 Torre Sant’Andrea, Province of Lecce, Italy.
Final Thoughts
Puglia is a captivating region filled with rich history, stunning landscapes, and unforgettable experiences. From exploring ancient towns to relaxing on picturesque beaches, there is something for everyone. Each destination offers a unique charm that reflects the culture and traditions of the area.
Whether you’re indulging in delicious local cuisine, embracing the history of its monuments, or enjoying the breathtaking views, Puglia will leave a lasting impression. The warm hospitality of the locals and the beauty of its landscapes create a vibrant atmosphere that invites you to return again. If you enjoyed this guide, you might also like to read about Mykonos or discover Hvar for more travel inspiration.